Kantale Tank
Kantale Tank, also known as Kantale Reservoir, is a large man-made reservoir
located in the Kantale area of the Trincomalee District in the Eastern
Province of Sri Lanka. It is one of the oldest and largest tanks in the
country, dating back to ancient times.
Constructed during the reign of King Dhatusena in the 5th century AD,
Kantale Tank served as a vital irrigation reservoir to support agriculture
in the region. The tank is an impressive feat of ancient engineering, with a
massive earthen embankment that spans over 7 kilometers (4.3 miles) in
length and reaches a maximum height of about 12 meters (39 feet).
The reservoir has a capacity of storing millions of cubic meters of water,
making it a crucial source of irrigation for paddy cultivation and other
agricultural activities in the surrounding area. In addition to its
agricultural significance, Kantale Tank also serves as a habitat for various
bird species and other wildlife, attracting birdwatchers and nature
enthusiasts.
Kantale Tank is surrounded by scenic landscapes and is often visited by
locals and tourists alike for picnics, fishing, and boating. The tranquil
atmosphere and panoramic views of the reservoir make it a popular
destination for relaxation and outdoor recreation.
Despite its ancient origins, Kantale Tank continues to play a vital role in
sustaining livelihoods and fostering biodiversity in the region. It stands
as a testament to the ingenuity of ancient Sri Lankan civilization and the
enduring importance of water management in the country's agricultural
heritage.