Galle National Museum
The Galle National Museum, also known as the National Museum of Galle, is a
prominent cultural institution located within the Galle Fort area in the
city of Galle, Sri Lanka. It is housed in a Dutch colonial-era building that
dates back to the 17th century and is situated near the Old Gate entrance to
the fort.
The museum showcases a diverse collection of artifacts, exhibits, and
historical items that highlight the cultural heritage and history of the
Galle region and Sri Lanka as a whole. The exhibits cover various aspects of
Sri Lankan history, including archaeology, art, architecture, ethnography,
and maritime history.
Visitors to the Galle National Museum can explore galleries dedicated to
different periods of Sri Lankan history, ranging from prehistoric times to
the colonial era and beyond. The museum's collection includes ancient
artifacts such as pottery, sculptures, coins, and jewelry, as well as
colonial-era artifacts, Dutch furniture, and traditional costumes.
One of the notable highlights of the museum is its display of maritime
artifacts, which document the rich maritime history of Galle and its
importance as a trading port in ancient times. Visitors can learn about the
Portuguese, Dutch, and British colonial periods and the impact of maritime
trade on the region's economy and culture.